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iPhone 11, X, XR, XS Dead Pixel Guide

Test, fix, and repair guidance for older iPhone models with OLED and Liquid Retina displays.

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Display Types — Key Differences

ModelDisplay TypeNotes
iPhone XOLED (first iPhone OLED)Dead pixels rare; stuck sub-pixels more common
iPhone XS / XS MaxSuper Retina OLEDSame OLED as X, larger size
iPhone XRLiquid Retina LCDLCD — dead pixel shows as black; no stuck pixel glow
iPhone 11Liquid Retina LCDLCD — same as XR; backlight bleed possible
iPhone 11 Pro / Pro MaxSuper Retina XDR OLEDFirst "Super Retina XDR"; OLED behaviour

iphone X Dead Pixel — What to Know

The iPhone X was the first iPhone with OLED — its dead pixel behaviour differs from LCD models. On the X and XS, a dead pixel is permanently black on all backgrounds. On the XR and 11 (LCD), a dead pixel is also black but you may also see backlight bleed near the edges which is a different issue. The iPhone dead pixel test works for all these models.

Repair Cost Without Warranty

All iPhone X through 11 models are well outside their standard warranty. Screen repair costs vary:

  • iPhone X / XS / XS Max: $150–$280 (Apple or third-party)
  • iPhone XR: $130–$200
  • iPhone 11: $130–$200
  • iPhone 11 Pro / Pro Max: $180–$280

For models this old, third-party repair or trade-in often makes more economic sense than an Apple repair.